Provocatores - (Challengers Protected by a Breastplate)
This changed over the years and the names of the different types of gladiators reflected their combat techniques such as Secutores (chasers), Bestiarii (beast fighters) and Retiarius (net fighters). Gladiators were always clothed and armed to resemble barbarians with unusual and exotic weapons and their fights depicted famous victories over barbarians and the power of the Roman Empire.
Gladiator Weapons
Roman Gladiator
Armor
Definition of a Provocatores -
Weapons, Armor, Fighting Styles and Opponents
What type of gladiator was
a Provocatores? What weapons and armor did they use? What was their style of combat? And what type of gladiator was matched as their opponent?
- Definition: The
Provocatores (meaning 'challenger') were a type of Roman gladiator
who 'challenged' other Provocatores in combat
- Opponent: This type of gladiator only fought with
another Provocator
- Helmet - The Provocatores were recognisable by
their armor and weapons and easily distinguished by a helmet without crest called a
Provocator Galea (helmet) and he was the only gladiator to
have effective protection for the
upper body in the form of a
rectangular breastplate
- Weapons: This type of gladiator fought with a sword (the
gladius)
- Body Armor and helmet worn by this type of gladiator: A
Spongia was a small chest plate formed of a single piece of
metal, or other rigid material, which covered the chest of the
gladiator. He wore an Ocrea, or metal greave, on the
lower left leg. His right arm and wrist was protected by a manica of
tied linen or leather
- Shield:
They used the scutum, a rectangular,
semi-cylindrical body shield
- Clothing
worn: Canvas Loin Cloth (subligaculum)
worn in a variety of colors, sandals
or barefoot
Provocatores
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